Staff Profile

Publication details for Professor Clare Bambra

Bambra, C. & Norman, P. What is the association between sickness absence, mortality and morbidity? Health and Place. 2006;12:728-733.

• Publication type: Journal papers: academic
• ISSN/ISBN: 1353-8292
• DOI: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2005.02.008
• Keywords: Incapacity benefit, Sickness absence, LLTI, Census, Mortality, Morbidity.
• View online: Online version
• Durham research online: DRO record

Author(s) from Durham

• Professor Clare Bambra

Abstract

This paper examines the area level relationships in England and Wales between sickness absence (‘Incapacity Benefit’), mortality and morbidity. It uses a random sample of Incapacity Benefit claims, and population counts of mortality and Census morbidity for local government districts. Although, there is little correspondence between sickness absence claims by specific cause and mortality, all cause sickness absence has a strong relationship with all cause mortality (male r 0.74, p=0.00; female r 0.64, p=0.00) and it also has a very strong relationship with the Census measures of morbidity: LLTI (male r 0.98, p=0.00; female r 0.97, p=0.00) and ’not good health’ (male r 0.99, p=0.00; female r 0.96, p=0.00). Incapacity Benefit claims by all causes has the potential to provide an ongoing measure of area level health in England and Wales.